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Health · Hospitals & Care

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Real-World Evidence Synthesis of Digital Scribes Using Ambient Listening and Generative Artificial Intelligence for Clinician Documentation Workflows: Rapid Review

Background: As physicians spend up to twice as much time on electronic health record tasks as on direct patient care, digital scribes have emerged as a promising solution to restore patient-clinician communication and reduce documentation burden-making it essential to study their real-world impact on clinical workflows, efficiency, and satisfaction. Objective: This study aimed to synthesize evidence on clinician efficiency, user satisfaction, quality, and practical barriers associated with the use of digital scr…

JMIR AI · Health

Real-World Evidence Synthesis of Digital Scribes Using Ambient Listening and Generative Artificial Intelligence for Clinician Documentation Workflows: Rapid Review
Skyer: a novel benchmark for evaluating the effectiveness of large language models in emergency department triage
Both readings

Skyer: a novel benchmark for evaluating the effectiveness of large language models in emergency department triage

OBJECTIVES: Emergency department (ED) overcrowding causes diagnostic challenges, prolonged wait times, and impairs appropriate triage, often due to human error and fatigue. Large language models can assist ED staff in triage, improving patient care by mitigating these problems. METHODS: We designed an evaluation method (Skyer benchmark) to assess fifteen large language models, including DeepSeek-R1 (70B, 7B), ChatGPT versions (4, 4.5-preview), Gemini iterations (1.5-pro, 2.0-Pro-experimental, 2.5_03-25, 2.5_05-0…

Health
Triage safety of patient-facing AI chatbots for nipple discharge: A guideline-informed assessment of red-flag recognition and patient actionability
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Triage safety of patient-facing AI chatbots for nipple discharge: A guideline-informed assessment of red-flag recognition and patient actionability

Objective To evaluate red-flag recognition, clinical safety, and the quality of patient actionability in responses generated by artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots to patient questions about nipple discharge. Methods This guideline-informed cross-sectional evaluation was conducted to assess the performance of AI chatbots in simulated nipple discharge consultations. A total of 36 English-language simulated patient questions were developed on the basis of clinical guidelines and real-world consultation scenarios…

Health
Seeing beyond the algorithm: artificial intelligence and the enduring role of the radiologist
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Seeing beyond the algorithm: artificial intelligence and the enduring role of the radiologist

Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly emerged as a transformative force in radiology, offering enhanced diagnostic accuracy, workflow optimization, and the potential to alleviate rising imaging demands. As radiology remains inherently dependent on pattern recognition and high-volume data interpretation, it represents an ideal domain for AI integration. This narrative review synthesizes current evidence on the clinical impact of AI across multiple dimensions of radiologic practice, including diagnostic perform…

Health
A Nurse Hackathon: Improving Effective and Timely Nurse Handoffs Through Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence
Model-prefilled gain

A Nurse Hackathon: Improving Effective and Timely Nurse Handoffs Through Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence

Effective handoff communication between the emergency department and inpatient units is essential for patient safety and nurse well-being. This project uses an innovative design strategy and generative artificial intelligence to improve the quality and consistency of information exchanged during nurse-to-nurse handoffs. By generating computer-based summaries, key patient details can be accurately conveyed, reducing the need for manual review and customization. Developed through a collaborative hackathon with fro…

Health
Impact of Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Insertable Cardiac Monitors on Device Clinic Workflow and Resource Utilization
Model-prefilled gain

Impact of Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Insertable Cardiac Monitors on Device Clinic Workflow and Resource Utilization

BACKGROUND: Insertable cardiac monitors (ICMs) are essential for managing arrhythmias but often generate large numbers of transmissions and false alerts. Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) as part of the ICM workflow can reduce this burden. However, its impact on clinic workflow and resource utilization must be better understood. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to assess the impact of AI-enhanced ICMs on clinic workflow and resource utilization. METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using…

Health
Artificial Intelligence in Ischemic Stroke Lesion Segmentation: A Narrative Review of Deep Learning Methods, Clinical Utility, and Future Directions
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Artificial Intelligence in Ischemic Stroke Lesion Segmentation: A Narrative Review of Deep Learning Methods, Clinical Utility, and Future Directions

Ischemic stroke management is time-sensitive, and lesion segmentation supports treatment selection, prognostication, and reproducible quantification. Deep learning (DL) aims to accelerate and standardize lesion delineation to augment neuroimaging workflows. We conducted a narrative review of DL-based ischemic stroke lesion segmentation studies published from 2020 to 2025. PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore were searched; ~ 500 records were identified, and 40 full-text studies were included after scr…

Health

ChatGPT Health performance in a structured test of triage recommendations

ChatGPT Health was launched in January 2026 as OpenAI's consumer health tool and has reached millions of users. Here we conducted a structured stress test of triage recommendations using 60 clinician-authored vignettes across 21 clinical domains under 16 factorial conditions, yielding 960 total responses. Performance followed an inverted U-shaped pattern, with the most dangerous failures concentrated at clinical extremes-nonurgent presentations (35%) and emergency conditions (48%). Among gold-standard emergencie…

Health
ChatGPT Health performance in a structured test of triage recommendations

Clinical Impact of Artificial Intelligence-Based Triage Systems in Emergency Departments: A Systematic Review

Emergency departments (EDs) worldwide face increasing pressure to optimize triage processes amidst rising patient volumes and resource constraints. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a potential solution to enhance triage accuracy and efficiency, yet its real-world clinical impact remains inadequately characterized. We conducted a systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items f...

Health
Clinical Impact of Artificial Intelligence-Based Triage Systems in Emergency Departments: A Systematic Review