From innovation to implementation: a global scoping review of artificial intelligence applications, governance, and challenges in humanitarian contexts
Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being explored as a tool for supporting humanitarian action through hazards and crisis prediction, real time monitoring of evolving crisis conditions and humanitarian needs, resource allocation, and decision-making. However, evidence on how AI is implemented, evaluated, and governed across humanitarian contexts remains fragmented. In this scoping review, we mapped the global evidence on the application of AI in humanitarian settings, including its distribu…
Most reported humanitarian AI systems are still prototypes or retrospectively validated models, few are deployed in the field, and community participation, equity, and governance frameworks are inconsistently reported.
The evidence base is fragmented and dominated by prototypes and retrospectively validated models, so the review cannot show how AI performs in real operational humanitarian deployments.
Evidence
- Peer-reviewedJournal of Global Health2026-10-19
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Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-1917, v1: “From innovation to implementation: a global scoping review of artificial intelligence applications, governance, and challenges in humanitarian contexts.” Truvace, 2026-10-19. /record/TRV-2026-1917 (accessed at citation time). sha256 99c3bd9465316860…
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