TRV-2026-1166Published recordPeer-reviewed

Image-Based Diagnosis of Oral Lesions: Performance of a Vision-Language Model versus Human Clinicians

Objective To evaluate the real-world diagnostic performance of a multimodal large language model (LLM) for image-based assessment of oral mucosal lesions compared with clinicians of varying expertise. Study design Prospective international multicenter diagnostic accuracy study. Setting Twenty university and tertiary head and neck centers in Italy, Belgium, France, Spain, and Israel. Methods We enrolled 350 consecutive patients (320 with oral lesions, 30 with normal mucosa). Clinical photographs and basic epidemi…

Health · Problem Space (a documented problem) · first published 2026-09-22 · v2 · read the full story · raw data (JSON)

The problem

The AI chatbot assigned the correct urgency in only 70% of cases and tended to overestimate risk.

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Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-1166, v2: “Image-Based Diagnosis of Oral Lesions: Performance of a Vision-Language Model versus Human Clinicians.” Truvace, 2026-11-04. /record/TRV-2026-1166 (accessed on the day you copy it). sha256 98e25e6c47990c1c…

Change history

Every change made to this record since it was first published, and why.

  1. Revisedv298e25e6c4799…

    Editorial pass: sharper headline; gain/problem restated as concrete outcomes.

  2. Publishedv1d25b8eb0703f…

    Certified into the record

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