UK government met 137 businesses over AI datacentres – but no environmental groups
The UK’s policy on datacentres and AI was developed without any meetings with environmental groups, an investigation has found. The nonprofit organisation Spotlight on Corruption said a “considerable revolving door” shaped the government’s development of “AI growth zones”, a central plank of the former prime minister Keir Starmer’s AI and economic policy, with 38 ministers, senior civil servants and special advisers hired to positions in AI companies between July 2024 and September 2026. Meanwhile, even as top o…

In brief
A nonprofit, Spotlight on Corruption, filed 40 freedom of information requests to 18 government bodies about how the UK developed its AI growth zones policy. It found senior officials met 137 businesses but no environmental groups and just two community groups between July 2024 and June 2026.
The findings matter because the plan involves very large datacentres with potential environmental costs, and local opposition is growing. The report's picture is limited to disclosed meetings, since some contacts may not have been recorded, and the government says it wants to work with environmental groups and communities.
Main points
- Spotlight on Corruption sent 40 freedom of information requests to 18 government agencies over 12 months.
- Of 38 senior officials who left government between July 2024 and September 2026 for AI companies, nine came from the science and technology department.
- Civil society meetings were held days before the policy launch, so they had no meaningful input, according to the report.
- Canada, Germany and Australia consulted more widely and set stricter environmental criteria, the report says.
The problem
The UK's AI datacentre policy was shaped by 137 business meetings while senior officials met no environmental organisations and only two community groups, despite serious environmental implications.
The rundown
The investigation examined policymaking on AI growth zones, which promised to build large datacentres across five regions to boost the economy and create jobs. It said a revolving door between government and AI companies, including OpenAI and Anthropic, shaped the policy.
Guardian investigations have questioned the policy's assumptions, unaudited financial figures and job projections, and found little realism in plans to power sites with purpose-built renewables. Government departments also appear to differ on how much electricity the plans will need.
A government spokesperson said datacentres should deliver local benefits while prioritising clean power and responsible water use. Officials said community benefits are generally handled through local planning and that councils hosting growth-zone sites in England will keep additional business rates.
Sources
- JournalismThe Guardian2026-10-27
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The debate