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Emerging evidence

GainPublished recordHealthGood Space

Prompt-dependent readability and accuracy of Generative Pre-trained Transformer-5 thinking responses to breast imaging questions derived from European Society of Breast Imaging patient recommendations

Truvace record
TRV-2026-2868raw data (JSON)
Version
v1Published
First published
Evidence type
Benchmark or lab evaluation
Sources
1 sourcePeer-reviewed
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96bfafb9c4bf…check it

Purpose: Although professional societies provide standardized resources, the reliability of online health content remains inconsistent, particularly as large language models (LLMs) become a growing source of patient information. Therefore, the primary objective of this study was to determine whether patient-focused prompt optimization improves the readability of Generative Pre-trained Transformer-5 (GPT-5) Thinking responses compared with standard prompting while evaluating potential changes in expert-rated fact…

The gain

In a study of 48 European Society of Breast Imaging questions, a patient-focused prompt made GPT-5 Thinking answers significantly easier to read on all four readability indices (P < 0.001), while radiologist-rated accuracy stayed at 4.52 versus 4.54 out of 5.

What this doesn’t fix

The resulting reading grade level remained above widely recommended patient-education thresholds, and the study did not test whether the easier text improves patient comprehension.

Sources

1 on file
  1. Peer-reviewed2026-11-12

Cite this record

v1

Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-2868, v1: “Prompt-dependent readability and accuracy of Generative Pre-trained Transformer-5 thinking responses to breast imaging questions derived from European Society of Breast Imaging patient recommendations.” Truvace, 2026-11-12. /record/TRV-2026-2868 (accessed on the day you copy it). sha256 96bfafb9c4bf5ce8…

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