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Deep learning approaches on Landsat observations: a review and meta-analysis
- Truvace record
- TRV-2026-2717raw data (JSON)
- Version
- v1Published
- First published
- Evidence type
- Systematic review or meta-analysis
- Sources
- 1 sourcePeer-reviewed
- sha256
- 764bfd2b9980…check it
Although multiple summary reviews of deep learning in remote sensing have been conducted, the field currently lacks a comprehensive analysis of deep learning utilizing Landsat observations in single time pixel-based classification, both qualitatively and quantitatively. This study addresses this gap by conducting a systematic review based on 352 case studies extracted from 279 peer-reviewed articles that supported direct comparisons across deep learning and traditional classifiers. Qualitatively, our findings ar…
The gain
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 352 case studies from 279 peer-reviewed papers found deep neural networks improved Landsat pixel classification accuracy by about 5% when traditional classifiers scored 80%.
What this doesn’t fix
UNets need labels for large contiguous reference patches, and Transformers need more computing resources and memory, which limits where their accuracy gains can be applied; most studies also focused on single countries.
Sources
1 on file- International Journal of Remote Sensingdoi:10.1080/01431161.2025.2520050
Cite this record
v1Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-2717, v1: “Deep learning approaches on Landsat observations: a review and meta-analysis.” Truvace, 2026-11-12. /record/TRV-2026-2717 (accessed on the day you copy it). sha256 764bfd2b9980abdf…
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