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Whole-Life Carbon–Cost–Circularity Optimization for AI-Era Data Centers: A Robust Multi-Objective Framework Under Carbon Pricing Uncertainty
- Truvace record
- TRV-2026-2600raw data (JSON)
- Version
- v1Published
- First published
- Evidence type
- Benchmark or lab evaluation
- Sources
- 1 sourcePeer-reviewed
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The explosive growth of artificial intelligence workloads has triggered unprecedented data center construction, yet environmental assessment remains focused on operational energy efficiency. This paper introduces DC-WLC3O, a framework that simultaneously optimizes three objectives across the full data center lifecycle: whole-life cost, whole-life carbon, and material circularity index. The framework integrates cradle-to-cradle lifecycle assessment with dynamic material flow analysis, employing a four-layer analy…
The gain
In a simulation of 192 design configurations for a 30 MW hyperscale data center, on-site renewable energy with a full circular economy strategy was the most robust option, and circularity correlated with lower lifecycle cost (rho = −0.488).
What this doesn’t fix
The cost–circularity finding weakened under stress tests, with stability falling to about 80% under worst-case capital cost assumptions and about 61% when generation degradation and battery replacement were considered together.
Sources
1 on file- Buildingsdoi:10.3390/buildings16152961
Cite this record
v1Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-2600, v1: “Whole-Life Carbon–Cost–Circularity Optimization for AI-Era Data Centers: A Robust Multi-Objective Framework Under Carbon Pricing Uncertainty.” Truvace, 2026-11-12. /record/TRV-2026-2600 (accessed on the day you copy it). sha256 a8b9b814b8946f2c…
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