Moderate evidence
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AI as Shared Business Infrastructure: Firm Growth and the Distribution of Gains
- Truvace record
- TRV-2026-2482raw data (JSON)
- Version
- v1Published
- First published
- Evidence type
- Observational studyPreprint, not yet peer reviewed
- Sources
- 1 sourcePeer-reviewed
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- 7a0a62160ca2…check it
Generative AI improves performance on individual tasks, but whether those gains translate into firm growth, and for which firms, remains an open question. We study a leading Chinese e-commerce platform that in 2024 embedded a generative AI system in the operating software firms use to run their businesses, drawing on centrally developed models and platform-wide data to deliver ready-to-use applications to every firm. Complete records of each firm’s AI use, linked to its monthly operations and sales, let us trace…
The gain
In a study of 148,770 small sellers on a Chinese e-commerce platform, firms that adopted the built-in generative AI system saw monthly sales rise 51.6% and orders rise 47.0% compared with matched non-adopters, with the biggest proportional gains for the smallest firms.
What this doesn’t fix
Baseline estimates apply only to continuing physical-goods sellers with annual sales of at most RMB 5 million on one anonymized platform, and firms chose whether to adopt, so the instrumental-variable estimates apply to firms whose adoption responds to the instrument.
Sources
1 on file- NBER Working Paperdoi:10.3386/w36003
Cite this record
v1Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-2482, v1: “AI as Shared Business Infrastructure: Firm Growth and the Distribution of Gains.” Truvace, 2026-11-12. /record/TRV-2026-2482 (accessed on the day you copy it). sha256 7a0a62160ca2d34d…
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