Large Language Models in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Care and Health Management: A Scoping Review
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requires sustained patient education, self-management, medication use, pulmonary rehabilitation, symptom monitoring, and guideline-concordant clinical management. Large language models (LLMs) may expand access to conversational health information, but their value depends on more than factual accuracy. Objective: To map empirical evidence on LLMs and LLM-based generative artificial intelligence systems in COPD-related care and health management, summarize a…
LLMs often produced clinically acceptable responses in COPD patient education and information tasks, suggesting potential as supplementary, human-supervised tools.
The evidence base is small (eight studies) and dominated by model-response evaluation, with only two studies involving people with COPD, so real-world effects remain unknown.
Evidence
- Peer-reviewedJournal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine2026-10-19
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Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-1887, v1: “Large Language Models in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Care and Health Management: A Scoping Review.” Truvace, 2026-10-19. /record/TRV-2026-1887 (accessed at citation time). sha256 bbc38dc2c8510a15…
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