Data science and AI in medicine and global health: The need for inter-philosophies dialogue, cross-cultural ethics and ecocentricity
Advances in data science and medical artificial intelligence (AI) raise complex philosophical and ethical quandaries about what it means to know a person or a community through data and what kinds of people and societies we are becoming in this era of predictive data science. Drawing on four lightly fictional but reality-informed case studies in mental health, radiology, genomics and environmental public health, we reflect on how AI technologies, largely built on Western biomedical traditions, may conflict with…
Medical AI systems built on Western biomedical traditions may inflict ontological harm and diminish trust in patient-clinician relationships by conflicting with relational and Indigenous understandings of health.
Analysis relies on lightly fictional but reality-informed case studies rather than measured deployment outcomes, and frames harms as potential rather than observed.
Evidence
- Peer-reviewedSouth African Medical Journal2026-08-06
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Truvace Impact Record TRV-2026-0691, v1: “Data science and AI in medicine and global health: The need for inter-philosophies dialogue, cross-cultural ethics and ecocentricity.” Truvace, 2026-08-08. /record/TRV-2026-0691 (accessed at citation time). sha256 cd1fc6126566e3a8…
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