Comparative evaluation of feature-selection strategies for machine learning-based histological grading of breast cancer using tumor and fibroglandular-tissue DCE-MRI features
Nottingham histological grading is central to breast cancer prognosis and treatment planning, but conventional pathological assessment is labor-intensive and subject to inter-observer variability. Radiomics and machine learning may support noninvasive preoperative grade prediction. To compare mutual-information, chi-squared, and LASSO feature-selection strategies for binary Nottingham grade classification using tumor- and fibroglandular-tissue (FGT)-derived DCE-MRI features. This retrospective secondary analysis…

In brief
Nottingham histological grading is central to breast cancer prognosis and treatment planning, but conventional pathological assessment is labor-intensive and subject to inter-observer variability. Radiomics and machine learning may support noninvasive preoperative grade prediction.
This retrospective secondary analysis included 576 patients from the Duke-Breast-Cancer-MRI collection in The Cancer Imaging Archive, comprising 288 non-high-grade and 288 high-grade tumors. Chi-squared selection with a neural network achieved the highest mean accuracy (74.78%; AUC 0.77).
Main points
- Nottingham histological grading is central to breast cancer prognosis and treatment planning, but conventional pathological assessment is labor-intensive and subject to inter-observer variability.
- Radiomics and machine learning may support noninvasive preoperative grade prediction.
- To compare mutual-information, chi-squared, and LASSO feature-selection strategies for binary Nottingham grade classification using tumor- and fibroglandular-tissue (FGT)-derived DCE-MRI features.
The problem
Chi-squared selection with a neural network achieved the highest mean accuracy (74.78%; AUC 0.77).
The rundown
To compare mutual-information, chi-squared, and LASSO feature-selection strategies for binary Nottingham grade classification using tumor- and fibroglandular-tissue (FGT)-derived DCE-MRI features. This retrospective secondary analysis included 576 patients from the Duke-Breast-Cancer-MRI collection in The Cancer Imaging Archive, comprising 288 non-high-grade and 288 high-grade tumors.
Sources
- Peer-reviewedCancer Treatment and Research Communications2026-08-21
ace
The debate