Bridging Domains: Advances in Explainable, Automated, and Privacy-Preserving AI for Computer Science and Cybersecurity
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly redefining both computer science and cybersecurity by enabling more intelligent, scalable, and privacy-conscious systems. While most prior surveys treat these fields in isolation, this paper provides a unified review of 256 peer-reviewed publications to bridge that gap. We examine how emerging AI paradigms, such as explainable AI (XAI), AI-augmented software development, and federated learning, are shaping technological progress across both domains. In computer science, AI…

In brief
On 2025-09-08, a peer-reviewed review in Computers synthesized 256 publications to bridge computer science and cybersecurity advances in explainable AI, automated development, and privacy-preserving learning. It reports AI embedded across the software lifecycle for productivity and testing, and AI-driven real-time threat detection in security operations.
The breach-reduction finding matters because it quantifies a direct crime-prevention benefit, but the same synthesis flags unresolved fairness, adversarial robustness, interpretability gaps, and high computational costs that could limit trustworthy deployment in decentralized IoT and healthcare settings.
Main points
- Unified review of 256 peer-reviewed publications bridging computer science and cybersecurity.
- In computer science, AI embedded throughout software development lifecycle to boost productivity and automate testing and decision making.
- Privacy-preserving techniques including federated learning and local differential privacy identified as essential safeguards in IoT and healthcare.
The gain
Peer-reviewed synthesis finds AI-enabled cybersecurity defenses reduce successful breaches by up to 30% in real-world deployment contexts.
The rundown
The authors conducted a unified review of 256 peer-reviewed publications to examine explainable AI, AI-augmented software development, and federated learning across computer science and cybersecurity.
In cybersecurity, the synthesis reports AI drives real-time threat detection and adaptive defense, with empirical evidence of up to 30% reduction in successful breaches, while explainability is framed as cornerstone for trust and bias mitigation.
Sources
- Peer-reviewedComputers2025-09-08
ace

The debate