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Emerging evidence

20-somethings are ditching entry-level jobs to become their own bosses

Evidence type
News report
Sources
1 sourceJournalism
Published
3 min read

AI is shaking up the job market for younger workers—and making it easier for them to become entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurism is booming these days in America, and no demographic is starting businesses at a faster rate than 20-somethings. AI is disproportionately shaking up the entry-level jobs many of them once saw as solid career launchpads. At the same ti

20-somethings are ditching entry-level jobs to become their own bosses

The gain

In a survey of more than 1,000 people who started businesses in 2025, over 70% of Gen Z founders said they used AI to create their companies, more than other generations.

In brief

Young Americans are starting businesses faster than any other age group, and many say AI helped them do it. A Gusto survey of more than 1,000 people who started businesses in 2025 found over 70% of Gen Z founders used AI to build their companies, more than other generations.

Babson College's yearly survey found at least 23% of Americans aged 18 to 34 were running a business or side hustle last year, up from 19% in 2021. Among 18- to 24-year-olds the rate has more than doubled from a decade ago. The article says AI is disproportionately shaking up the entry-level jobs many of them once saw as career launchpads.

The founders profiled describe mixed economics. One catering owner brought in over $100,000 in eight months but said much went back into costs, and he earned about $60,000 a year in his corporate job. The accounts are individual stories and self-reported survey answers, not measured proof that AI caused the rise.

Main points

  1. Babson College survey: at least 23% of Americans aged 18 to 34 ran a business or side hustle last year, up from 19% in 2021.
  2. Among 18- to 24-year-olds, the entrepreneurship rate has more than doubled from a decade ago.
  3. Gusto surveyed more than 1,000 people who started businesses in 2025; over 70% of Gen Z founders said they used AI.
  4. A LinkedIn survey of more than 1,000 adults this spring found nearly one in five Gen Z founders said AI made starting a business feel possible.
  5. Turnstone's co-founders turned down job offers and raised $500,000 from Y Combinator while finishing at UC Berkeley.
  6. There were about 8,625 first-time US financing deals through the third quarter, above the 2021 full-year record of 8,507, per PitchBook-NVCA.
  7. Katherine Mead spent about $9,000 launching Planning Partner, including $1,600 on AI tools, with agents doing market research and much of the coding.

The full story

Jai Bhatia, 21, and Aryan Vij, 24, co-founded Turnstone, an app that runs AI teammates users can give work to. They declined job offers a month before graduating from UC Berkeley, received $500,000 from Y Combinator, and now employ two engineers and a marketing staffer from their San Francisco apartment. Bhatia said he did not want to be replaced by AI in three years.

Hugo Stack, 27, searched unsuccessfully for an entry-level finance job before enrolling in law school in September 2025. He is now on leave building Mecone, a perpetual futures trading startup that completed an Andreessen Horowitz accelerator. Investor Sheena Jindal said she has seen cases where raising $2 million is easier than landing an entry-level job.

Justus Shaw, 25, spent roughly $7,000 to start a coffee-cart catering business with about six rotating staff. It made over $100,000 in revenue in eight months, but he said the business must earn much more for him to match his former $60,000 corporate salary. Babson professor Donna Kelley said the logic of gaining work experience before starting a business is starting to change.

Talk it overFour questions for a class, a team or the dinner table
  1. Who gets this benefit, and who was left out of the study or story?

    The gain In a survey of more than 1,000 people who started businesses in 2025, over 70% of Gen Z founders said they used AI to create their companies, more than other generations.

  2. How do we know? What can this kind of evidence show, and what can’t it?

    The evidence This rests on a news report, from Livemint.

  3. What does it leave open? What else would you want to know before acting on it?

    The record’s own caveat Shaw said the business has to make a lot more money for him to walk away with some money, and the AI-use figures come from founder self-reports rather than a test of whether AI caused the rise in startups.

  4. Have you seen AI used this way where you study, work or live? Did it go the same way?

The questions are the same on every record. The details under them are taken from this record as written.

Sources

1 on file
  1. Livemintlivemint.com
    Journalism2026-11-09

The debate